Reading 15:Building a Safer Energy Workshop

建设更安全的能源工坊
Reading 15:176 个本篇首次出现学习单元已在正文中标记;共 54 组中英文句子。
淡黄色表示本篇首次学习单元。无论中文是否展开,任何英文单词都可以随时点击,查看有道释义和发音;展开中文后,英文生词与下方词义标签还会联动高亮。
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第1段

Ten years ago, a southern shipyard closed after globalization shifted heavy industry abroad.
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十年前,全球化把重工业转移到海外以后,南部的一座造船厂关闭了。
Its vast warehouse stood beside a dock, pier, quay, and ferry platform.
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它巨大的仓库坐落在船坞、码头、岸壁和渡轮站台旁边。
Coal dust covered the floor; iron rods, steel sheets, rubber hose, cardboard boxes, and raw merchandise filled every gap.
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煤尘覆盖着地面;铁杆、钢板、橡胶软管、纸板箱和未经加工的商品塞满了每一处空隙。
Though the site looked hopeless, engineer Sora believed it could become a popular training workshop for clean energy and modern manufacture.
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尽管场地看起来毫无希望,工程师索拉仍相信它可以变成一座广受欢迎的清洁能源与现代制造培训工坊。

第2段

The civil authority approved the plan on one crucial condition: safety had to be explicit, functional, and continuous.
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民政主管部门批准了方案,但提出一个关键条件:安全措施必须明确、有效并且持续执行。
Sora hired a sociable but precise supervisor, Captain Reed, who had once commanded a ferryboat.
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索拉聘请了一位善于交际却十分严谨的主管里德船长,他曾经指挥过渡船。
He understood how chaos on a ship could drown a worker or turn a collision into a shipwreck.
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他明白船上的混乱可能让工人溺水,也可能使一次碰撞演变为沉船事故。
“A decent system is superior to sincere promises,” he said, “and every rule needs valid evidence.”
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他说:“一个完善的制度胜过真诚的承诺,而且每条规则都需要有效证据。”

第3段

First, the team cleared debris.
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首先,团队清理了残骸。
Ice, rock, and other stuff blocked an old granary, leaving workers unable to use the normal route.
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冰块、岩石和其他杂物堵住了一座旧粮仓,使工人无法使用正常路线。
A barge and tanker removed heavy stock while workers used a shovel, dustbin, sieve, and vat to separate mud, silt, powder, and liquid waste.
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驳船和油轮运走了沉重存货,工人则使用铲子、垃圾箱、筛子和大桶分离泥土、淤泥、粉末与液体废物。
They found a bizarre mixture of petrol, gas, fuel, alkali, nitrate, aerosol, carbon, and an unidentified polymer.
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他们发现了一种奇怪的混合物,其中含有汽油、气体、燃料、碱、硝酸盐、气溶胶、碳和一种无法识别的聚合物。
A laboratory extracted a fraction from each sample and confirmed that no cocaine or other illegal substance was present.
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实验室从每份样本中提取一小部分进行检测,确认其中不存在可卡因或其他非法物质。
Consequently, disposal could proceed without panic.
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因此,废物处理工作可以在不引起恐慌的情况下继续进行。

第4段

Next came construction.
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接下来进入施工阶段。
Workers paved the entrance, reinforced a concrete tower, and repaired a seam in the roof.
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工人铺设入口路面,加固一座混凝土塔,并修复屋顶的一条接缝。
A derrick lifted an iron ingot, wrought brass, zinc panels, clay blocks, and rolls of foil.
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起重吊杆吊起铁锭、锻造黄铜、锌板、黏土块和成卷的金属箔。
Cotton, leather, fur, cellulose, rubber, and cardboard were stored in separate zones because each material reacted differently to heat.
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棉花、皮革、毛皮、纤维素、橡胶和纸板分别存放,因为每种材料受热后的反应不同。
An oxygen cylinder and a helium cylinder stood behind a protective barrier, far from hydrogen intake pipes.
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氧气瓶和氦气瓶放在防护屏障后方,远离氢气进气管道。

第5段

The main apparatus combined a small wind turbine, solar circuit, battery bank, and training reactor that produced no nuclear power.
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主要装置结合了一台小型风力涡轮机、太阳能电路、电池组和一座不会产生核能的教学反应堆。
A piston drove a cog and gear; a vent released pressure through a cone-shaped outlet.
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活塞驱动齿轮和传动装置;通风口通过锥形出口释放压力。
Students could turn a dial, record each factor, and watch electron movement on an instrument panel.
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学员可以转动刻度盘,记录每项因素,并在仪表面板上观察电子运动。
A recorder saved the interaction, while a keyboard controlled a robot that could grab a hot rod, fetch a tool, or punch a test sheet.
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记录器保存操作过程,键盘则控制机器人;机器人可以抓取炽热金属杆、取来工具或在测试板上冲孔。

第6段

The machine area contained a lathe, reel, rig, screwdriver, and welding station.
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机械区配有车床、卷盘、钻机、螺丝刀和焊接工位。
Learners practiced how to weld steel, ply thin foil, tackle a broken circuit, and implement a shutdown.
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学员练习焊接钢材、弯折薄箔、处理损坏的电路以及执行停机程序。
They also tested a rocket nozzle, jet intake, parachute release, submarine periscope, paddle, and oar.
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他们还测试了火箭喷嘴、喷气发动机进气口、降落伞释放装置、潜艇潜望镜、桨板和船桨。
These objects depicted different engineering principles; they were not irrelevant paraphernalia added merely to attract spectators.
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这些物品展示不同的工程原理,并非只是为了吸引观众而添加的无关杂物。

第7段

Sora stocked each bench with ordinary utensils and technical ware.
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索拉为每张工作台配备了普通器具和技术用品。
A parcel of replacement parts included a cylinder seal, rubber stick, leather strap, and metal cone.
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一包替换零件中包括气缸密封件、橡胶棒、皮带和金属锥体。
The warehouse software displayed current stock worldwide and warned when a utility item fell below a precise level.
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仓库软件显示全球当前库存,并在实用物品低于精确设定的数量时发出警告。
Because the budget could not afford double purchases, the team restricted orders to equipment with a clear secondary use.
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由于预算承担不起重复采购,团队把订单限制在具有明确次要用途的设备上。

第8段

Before launch day, an external inspector tried every safety feature.
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在启用日之前,一名外部检查员测试了每项安全功能。
He shattered a weak sample, bumped a protective rail, agitated a liquid tank, and tested whether gas could explode inside a sealed space.
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他击碎一份脆弱样本,撞击防护栏,搅动液体罐,并测试气体是否会在密闭空间内爆炸。
He wore no naked flame and allowed nobody to indulge in dramatic experiments.
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他没有携带任何明火,也不允许任何人沉迷于戏剧化的实验。
The demonstration looked extreme, but each test answered a practical question.
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演示看起来十分极端,但每项测试都回答了一个实际问题。
One faulty valve was definitely problematic and had to be replaced.
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一个有故障的阀门确实存在问题,必须更换。

第9段

Training began with movement rather than machinery.
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培训首先从身体动作开始,而不是从机械操作开始。
A gymnastics coach used a puppet to show workers how to fall, roll, and stand without grabbing dangerous equipment.
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一名体操教练使用木偶向工人演示如何在不抓住危险设备的情况下跌倒、翻滚和站起。
The lesson seemed unconventional, yet it reduced injuries around slippery floors.
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这堂课看起来不符合传统做法,却减少了湿滑地面附近的受伤情况。
Reed was fond of saying that a worker should never kiss frozen metal, lean into a turbine, or treat a live circuit casually.
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里德喜欢说,工人绝不能亲吻冰冻金属、把身体探进涡轮机,或者随便对待带电电路。
His humour kept the group keen without weakening discipline.
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他的幽默让团队保持积极,同时没有削弱纪律。

第10段

The final exercise simulated a storm at the inlet.
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最后的训练模拟了进水口发生暴风雨的情形。
A remote sensor reported rising water, and the workshop's robot carried tools to higher ground.
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远程传感器报告水位上升,工坊机器人则把工具搬到较高地带。
Students sealed the dock, shut the hydrogen line, and moved a mock parcel onto a ferry.
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学员封闭船坞,关闭氢气管线,并把一件模拟包裹搬上渡轮。
A shipowner played the cynical client who demanded speed, while Reed insisted that no commercial pressure could make safety irrelevant.
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一名船主扮演要求提高速度的愤世嫉俗客户,而里德坚持认为,任何商业压力都不能让安全变得无关紧要。
The team completed the drill calmly and brought the apparatus back online.
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团队冷静地完成演练,并让装置重新投入运行。

第11段

On opening day, industry representatives gathered around the central pool and watched the turbine turn.
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开放当天,行业代表聚集在中央水池周围,观看涡轮机转动。
The workshop could not solve every energy problem, nor did it claim unlimited intelligence.
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这座工坊无法解决所有能源问题,也没有声称自己具备无限的智能。
It showed how conventional materials and new technology could interact under strict controls.
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它展示了传统材料与新技术如何在严格控制下相互作用。
The general public saw a robot, rocket, and reactor model; specialists saw careful storage, accurate instruments, and workers able to explain why each measure mattered.
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普通公众看到的是机器人、火箭和反应堆模型;专业人士看到的则是谨慎的储存方式、准确的仪器,以及能够解释每项措施为何重要的工人。

第12段

Sora stood on the round platform and thanked the team.
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索拉站在圆形平台上向团队表示感谢。
The old warehouse had expanded into a teaching center, but its purpose remained simple: prevent fire, explosion, pollution, and injury.
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旧仓库已经扩建成教学中心,但它的目的仍然很简单:预防火灾、爆炸、污染和伤害。
The project proved that a remote industrial site could gain a useful future.
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这个项目证明,一处偏远工业场地也能够获得有用的未来。
Indeed, good engineering moved forth not through spectacle, but through precise design, honest testing, and people willing to correct small faults before they became disasters.
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的确,优秀工程并不是依靠壮观表演向前发展,而是依靠精确设计、诚实测试,以及愿意在小故障变成灾难之前加以纠正的人们。

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